网课新概念第三册

新概念英语第三册语法：虚拟语气

[简单联想记忆]：

下列动词后的“宾语从句”中需要用虚拟形式，即should 动词原形，shoud在美国英语中要省略(TOEFL语法考点)。此类常见的动词有：order, ask, decide, demand, require, recommend, suggest(建议), insist(坚决要求), advise, etc.

He suggested that we (should) help them with English.

The teacher ordered that the homework (should) be finished within half an hour.

下列名词后的同位语从句中要用“should 动词原形”(should可省去)的虚拟。此类常见的名词有：suggestion, order, request, demand, importance, proposal.

He made a suggestion that we (should) have a fancy dress party.

I think it is a thing of importance that it (should) be done soon.

It is / was important / necessary / natural / essential / advisable / strange / surprising, ect. that 主语 should v.

It is strange that you should say such a thing.

It was important that you should tell me all the information.

wish后的宾语从句中，as if 后的状语从句中，须用下列的虚拟形式：

主 wish (that) 主 did / were(指现在)

had done(指过去)

would v.(指将来)

I wish that I met my uncle now.

I wish I had met my uncle yesterday.

I wish I could meet my uncle tomorrow.

It is (high) time that ... did / were ...

It is time that you went to bed.

would rather that ... did / were ...

I would rather that you were not here now.

would sooner that ... did / were ...

I would sooner that you got up earlier.

I would sooner that you were not my brother.