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名师大咖面对面,有问有大收获多。英语四级语法用法辨析:Many和Much的用法区别
1. 两者都表示“许多”,但 many 修饰或代替可数名词(复数),与 few(少数)相对;而 much 用来修饰或代替不可数名词(单数),与little(少量)相对。如:
Did you see many people there? 你在那儿看见许多人了吗?
Many poets have died young. 许多诗人很年轻就死了。
Do you have much money left? 你剩的钱多吗?
He doesn't spend much time preparing his lessons. 他备课不花太多时间。
2. 关于many of 和 much of:
(1) 其后接名词时,该名词通常应是特指的(比如有the, these, those, my, our, Tom's等修饰)。如:
Many of the farmers grow rice. 很多农民种稻子。
Many of his ideas were amusing to her. 他的许多想法使她感到有趣。
He spends much of his time outdoors. 他很多时间都在户外度过。
Much of the land was flooded. 大片土地被水淹没。
(2) 如果名词没有表特指的限定词,通常就不用of。如:
她没有吃多少早餐。Many和Much的用法区别
误:She didn't eat much of breakfast.
正:She didn't eat much breakfast.
大玻璃杯剩下的不多了。
误:There aren't many of large glasses left.
正:There aren't many large glasses left.
(3) 如果用了介词of又没