考研英语长难句拆分信号:
1、标点符号:
比如,2个逗号形成插入语,破折号表示解释说明,分号相当于“and”表示并列;
2、连词:
并列句的并列连词and、or、but、yet、for等,从句的从属连词which、that、when、how、if等;
3、介词:
介词引导介词短语,介词短语在句子中可充当定语、状语等修饰成分;
4、不定式符号to:
不定式符号to引导不定式短语,在句子中除了可以充当主语、宾语、表语、补语等主干成分外,还可做定语、状语等修饰成分;
5、分词:
分词包括现在分词和过去分词,在句子中可充当定语和状语修饰成分。
下面我们就按照长难句拆分原则,依照这些拆分信号,结合考研英语阅读或翻译真题中的长难句进行实战演练一下吧!
1、This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.