托福阅读考试的五种语法知识点介绍

　　新托福阅读中的难句主要包括下列类型：

　　1.定语(包含后置定语与定语从句)

　　2.同位语

　　3.并列结构

　　4.that引导的各种从句

　　5.插入结构

　　6.独立主格

　　7.倒装句

　　8.强调句

　　9.虚拟语气

　　对于不同类型的托福阅读考试难句，把握主干的方法也不一样。以倒装句为例，主要有下列情况：

　　1.方位副词放在句首

　　Herein lay the beginning of what ultimately turned from ignorance to denial of the value of nutritional therapies in medicine。

　　2.介词放在句首

　　Among the species of seabirds that use the windswept cliffs of the Atlantic coast of Canada in the summer to mate， lay eggs， and rear their young are common murres， Atlantic puffins， black-legged kittiwakes， and northern gannets。

　　3. 形容词放在句首

　　Implicit in it is an aesthetic principle as well： that the medium has certain qualities of beauty and expressiveness with which sculptors must bring own aesthetic sensibilities into harmony。

　　4.过去分词放在句首

　　Accustomed though we are to speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”， the film has never been， in the full sense of the word， silent。

　　5.现在分词放在句首

　　Missing until recently were fossils clearly intermediate， or transitional， between land mammals and cetaceans。

　　以上就是新托福阅读考试中关于语法知识点策略的详细内容，大家可以从中总结经验技巧，更好的备考托福阅读，拿高分。

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新东方托福：

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