第2课:about_初级英语口语

about
(and)about time
用：用来表示某人早该做某事，或某事早该做而拖延至今。
注：早就该了…了；也该…了；是（该）…的时候了。这个短语既可单独
使用，也可用在it is，was之后。
例：A: Julia and Mark got married last week.
朱丽娅扣马克上星期结婚了。
B: About time, too! They've known each other for so many years.
他们也该结婚了，都认识了那么多年了！
It's about time you had your hair cut.
你早就该理发了!
be about to 动词
用：这个句式在口语中用来表示将作(打算做、将从事)某事。有时在正
式场合使用。
例：okay, I'm about to 1ea}e. See you on Monday!
好.我要走啦。星期一见!
Ladies and gentlemen, please be seated. fur celebration's about to begin very
Soon.
女士们先生们，请各位就座。我们的庆典很快就要开始啦。
Be quick about it
用：大人对小孩，工头等对工人、属下的命令口气用语。
应：快点干!干快些!别磨蹭!
例：Hey, you boys, be quick about it!
嘿，小子们，快点干活!
Lust bring me that CU and be quick about it.
把那个CD给我拿来，快点!
How （what)一about... ?
用：这是口语中常用的句式，在下面S种场合下使用:
〔1）提建议时用：一好吗?…怎么样?一好不好?
例：What about a Wednesday?
找一个星期三怎么样?
How about another song, children?
孩子们，再唱支歌好不好?
How about letting Bill try it?
让比尔试试好吗?
注：作为提建议的用语.我们还可以说Haw would you十动词，或者How's about 名词或动名词。
②征求别人意见时
意：你看…怎么样啊?
例：Haw about ringing .Iim tonight?
今晚给吉姆打电话怎么样?
What about sitting by the window?
坐在窗子那儿怎么样?
③用来询问情况，打听消息.
意：…怎么样了?…呢?
例.How about your exam last Friday, Lily`?
莉莉，你上星期五考试考得怎么样?
What about the bus一did it carne to pick you up?
那车呢，来接你们了吗?
How about Mother? is she ail right?
妈妈怎么样?她没事吧?
诬夕用来引导新话题
意：谈谈…好吗?
例.Yes, what about that story of the ghost?
对啦，你讲讲那个鬼的故事吧。
1 You've talked a lot about cars; how about trains?
你谈了不少关于汽车的情况;说说火车怎么样?
（4）用来讽刺、才之苦对方
意：…怎么解释?…你怎么说?
例，A: You shouldn't have failed to pass the driving test.
你可不该不通过驾驶考试。
B: What`' Hvw about you- did it three times?
你说什么?你考了3次怎么解释?
You should be the last person to talk about wasting electricity! How about all the times you fe11 asleep with your bedside lamp on all night?
你也有资格说什么费电!你总是整夜不关床头灯就睡着了，怎么解释?
How about you?
用：买东西、喝饮料、吃东西时，说话人说出自己要的东西后，问朋友要什么。
意你呢?你要点什么?
例.I'd like a cup of tea. Haw about you, Lily?
我想喝杯茶，你呢，莉莉?
I like this one best. Haw shout you? Which one do you like?
我最喜欢这个。你呢?你喜欢哪一个?
How about that!
用:这是个表示惊喜、赞扬、羡慕，及对某个巧合表示叹感的习语。
意：哇，是这样啊!可不是吗?真了不起!
例.A: Have you heard Jack's off to Africa tomorrow?
杰克明天要去非洲啦，你听说了吗?
B: Wow, how about that!
哇，真棒啊!
A: I've worked in this fa}tvry for twenty-fi }e years
我在这个工厂已工作5年了。
B: Oh, how about that!
噢.这么长时间了!
That's about it.
用：表示话讲完了
意：就是这样;就这些;没有了;就那么回事。也说That's about all。
例，I think that's about it for the marnent.
我看先这样吧。
AlI right, that's about all.
好啦.就这样吧!